Abdominal Bloating and Pain

Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments

What Is Abdominal Bloating and Pain?

Abdominal bloating and pain are common symptoms that many people experience. Bloating refers to a feeling of fullness or swelling in the abdomen, while abdominal pain is discomfort or aching in the abdominal area. These symptoms can range from mild and occasional to severe and chronic, significantly impacting daily life. 

Abdominal Bloating and Pain Causes 

Abdominal bloating and pain can result from various factors, including: 

  • Digestive Disorders: Conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can cause bloating and pain. 
  • Food Intolerance or Allergies: Intolerance to certain foods like lactose or gluten can lead to bloating and discomfort. 
  • Constipation: Difficulty passing stool can cause abdominal bloating and cramping. 
  • Gas: Accumulation of gas in the digestive tract can lead to bloating and pain. 
  • Infections: Gastrointestinal infections or parasites can cause bloating and abdominal discomfort. 
  • Menstrual Cycle: Women may experience bloating and pain related to their menstrual cycle or hormonal changes. 

Abdominal Bloating and Pain Symptoms 

Symptoms associated with abdominal bloating and pain may include: 

  • Feeling of Fullness: Persistent sensation of fullness in the abdomen. 
  • Visible Swelling: Noticeable increase in abdominal size. 
  • Cramping or Aching: Discomfort or pain in the abdominal area. 
  • Increased Gas: Frequent burping or flatulence. 
  • Distended Abdomen: Abnormal enlargement of the abdomen. 

When to Seek Medical Help 

If you experience severe, persistent, or worsening symptoms of abdominal bloating and pain, or if you have additional symptoms like weight loss, persistent nausea, or blood in stool, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider. Early diagnosis and treatment can help manage your symptoms effectively. 

Book an appointment with us today for a personalised treatment plan and expert care. Your initial consultation is bulk-billed and does not require a referral.